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Nashville cold-case victim identified after 40 years as Toni L. Gordon

Metro Nashville police have identified Toni L. Gordon as the second victim in a 1985 double homicide, closing a decades-old mystery through forensic genetic genealogy. Gordon was 31 when she was killed and buried in the basement of a Charlotte Avenue home.

Nashville cold-case victim identified after 40 years as Toni L. Gordon

NASHVILLE, Tenn. — Metro Nashville police announced Monday that they have identified Toni L. Gordon as the second victim in a double homicide that dates back nearly 40 years. Gordon, a Nashville resident, was 31 years old when she was killed, according to a police release.

The identification was made possible through forensic genetic genealogy, a technique that combines DNA analysis with genealogical research to identify unknown remains. Gordon's relatives, who had believed she moved out of state and lost contact with her, have been notified.

Gordon and Sheila Cummings, 23, were found buried in shallow graves beneath the dirt floor of a home on Charlotte Avenue in 1987. Police believe the killings occurred in 1985. Cummings was identified in 2025 through DNA from her daughters.

James Shaffer, who rented the home, confessed to killing both women after their bodies were discovered. He had referred to Gordon as "Lil' Bit," according to the release. Shaffer received two life sentences for the murders and died in prison in 2004.

With Gordon's identification, both women found in the home have now been identified. The case highlights the growing use of genetic genealogy in solving cold cases, a method that has gained traction nationwide as law enforcement agencies seek closure for families of long-unidentified victims.

In 2025, MNPD released a forensic rendering of a woman then known only as "Lil' Bit" while seeking to identify her. That rendering, along with the DNA work, ultimately led to Gordon's identification.

The Charlotte Avenue home where the women were found has since been demolished, but the case remained open for decades. The identification brings a measure of closure to a community that has long wondered about the identity of the second victim.

Police have not released further details about the circumstances of the killings or the investigation that led to Shaffer's confession. The release did not specify whether any additional suspects are being sought.

For Gordon's family, the news ends a 40-year search for answers. For Nashville, it marks another step in the effort to bring resolution to cold cases that have lingered for generations.

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